What Conditions Can Limit Mobility?
Many different medical disorders can restrict mobility. Musculoskeletal impairments, such as whole or partial paralysis, amputation, or severe damage; active sickle cell anaemia; muscular dystrophy; multiple sclerosis; and cerebral palsy are some of the most prevalent persistent conditions. Numerous medical problems, including arthritis, cardiac disorders, cancer, lupus, cystic fibrosis, orthopaedic limits, post-operative state, chronic fatigue syndrome, asthma, seizure disorder, and others, result in hidden disability. People with these conditions may experience difficulties with their strength, speed, stamina, and coordination. They might have low energy levels, and trouble standing, sitting, or walking for extended periods of time, among other handicapping traits.
Mobility can be impacted by a wide variety of orthopaedic or neuromuscular conditions. Amputation, paralysis, cerebral palsy, stroke, multiple sclerosis, muscular dystrophy, arthritis, and spinal cord damage are only a few of them. Mobility issues can affect the lower body, requiring the use of canes, walkers, or wheelchairs, or the upper body, causing restricted or no use of the hands and upper extremities. Because there are so many different types of disabilities and distinct diagnoses, it is impossible to make generalisations about the functional abilities of kids with mobility impairments.
Impaired mobility may be transient or permanent. A person’s capacity to move between buildings swiftly and independently may be momentarily hampered by a fractured bone or surgical treatment. Similar to how some people can move around a room using a walker for short distances but may require a wheelchair or scooter for larger ones.
Being able to move around freely and easily is essential for good performance and independent life. We could notice changes in our mobility as we get older. Changes in gait (how we walk), balance, and physical strength are a few causes of these alterations.
All of these things can make it more difficult for elderly people to go out and see friends and family and carry on with their independent activities. They can also increase the number and severity of falls. In addition to having a lower quality of life and a lower likelihood of staying at home, older individuals who lose their mobility also experience increased rates of illness, disability, hospitalisation, and mortality.
People with a variety of physical limitations are included in the disability group known as mobility impairment. This kind of disability includes loss or impairment of the upper or lower limbs, problems with manual dexterity, and coordination issues with various body organs. Mobility impairments can either be inherited or develop with ageing. The result of sickness may also be this worry. A person with a broken skeleton also fits this description of a handicap. Crutches, canes, wheelchairs, and artificial limbs are standard assistive equipment or mobility aids used by people with physical disabilities to gain movement.
The person’s physical impairment may be congenital, the result of an accident, muscular dystrophy, cerebral palsy, an amputation, multiple sclerosis, lung disease, heart disease, or other conditions. Non-visible limitations, such as respiratory diseases, epilepsy, or other ailments, may be experienced by some people.